sexta-feira, 10 de setembro de 2010

(BLG) Motley Fool: Do These Beer Companies Pass Buffett's Test?

Motley Fool: Do These Beer Companies Pass Buffett's Test?
2010-09-09 16:25:59.618 GMT

http://c.moreover.com/click/here.pl?z3135595524&z=950243428

PageExcerpt:
We'd all like to invest as successfully as the legendary Warren Buffett. He calculates return on invested capital (ROIC) to help determine whether a company has an economic moat -- the ability to earn returns on its money beyond that money's cost. ...

(BLG) Market Oracle: Brazil, Dump this Market Now!

Market Oracle: Brazil, Dump this Market Now!
2010-09-09 16:20:41.347 GMT

http://www.marketoracle.co.uk/Article22547.html

PageExcerpt:
By: Money_Morning Martin Hutchinson writes: Batten down the hatches. Brazil, the media-darling of the world financial press and the poster child for emerging-markets investing, is heading directly into the eye of the storm. Until now, Brazil has ...

(NS5) ADP News: Petrobras discovers oil in Baleia Franca field

ADP News: Petrobras discovers oil in Baleia Franca field
2010-09-09 16:55:45.133 GMT

http://c.moreover.com/click/here.pl?z3135654526&z=950243446

PageExcerpt:
- Brazil's federal oil and gas company Petrobras (SAO:PETR3) discovered indications for oil presence in the Baleia Franca field, Campos Basin, according to Brazil's oil industry regulator ANP's website. The discovery was made in well 7BFR6ESS. ...

quarta-feira, 11 de agosto de 2010

China and Yuan

China trade surplus soars, putting yuan in focus

BEIJING, Aug 10 (Reuters) - China's trade surplus unexpectedly ballooned in July to an 18-month high, handing fresh ammunition to critics who say Beijing is not moving swiftly enough to let the yuan rise.
Exports showed resilience, rising 38.1 percent from a year earlier to a record high of $145.5 billion. Shipments to the United States and the European Union rose from June levels, defying worries about slowing demand.

sexta-feira, 23 de julho de 2010

7 de 91 bancos europeus nao passam no stress test? é pouco nao?

Germany gets flak over stress tests. The results of European stress tests, published on Friday, showed that just seven of 91 banks tested across the EU failed to achieve a tier one capital ratio of 6% once their balance sheets were exposed to a series of adverse scenarios for 2010 and 2011. However, Germany is getting flak from European regulators because six of the 14 German banks tested, including Deutsche Bank (DB) and Postbank, didn't provide the expected detailed breakdown of sovereign debt holdings. The non-disclosure is likely to fuel rumors that the banks have something to hide, adding to the market uncertainty that stress tests were meant to quell. Meanwhile, banks that passed the tests must now turn to their next challenge: raising billions of dollars in long-term funding tofinance new lending. Premarket: DB -2.65% (7:00 ET). monday 07/26/2010

(BN) EU Stress Tests Only Consider Trading Book Bond Loss 13 PM BRASILIA

EU Stress Tests Only Consider Trading Book Bond Loss (Update2)
2010-07-23 13:53:13.878 GMT


    (Adds analyst comment in fourth paragraph.)

By Meera Louis
    July 23 (Bloomberg) -- European stress tests on 91 banks
will take into account bank losses only on government bonds they
trade rather than those they hold to maturity, according to a
draft European Central Bank document.
    "The haircuts are applied to the trading book portfolios
only, as no default assumption was considered," according to a
confidential document dated July 22 and titled "EU Stress Test
Exercise: Key Messages on Methodological Issues."
    The tests will assume a loss of 23.1 percent on Greek debt,
14 percent of Portuguese bonds, 12.3 percent on Spanish debt,
and 4.7 percent on German state debt, according to the document
obtained by Bloomberg News. U.K. government bonds will be
subject to a 10 percent haircut, and France 5.9 percent.
    The decision "allows banks to basically underestimate
their exposure to distressed peripheral debt," Brown Brothers
Harriman, the New York private bank founded almost 200 years
ago, said in a note to clients today. "By leaving out stress
tests on the banking book, then a true picture of bank balance
sheets will clearly not be obtained."
    The tests assume the weighted average yield on euro-area
five-year government bonds will rise to 4.6 percent in 2011 from
2.7 percent at the end of 2009. The tests also include an
increase in the yield on five-year Greek government bonds to as
much as 13.9 percent after "interest rate shocks," the
document shows.
    "The haircuts on government debt in the trading book
increase according to the introduction of sovereign risk, which
is modeled as an increase in government bond spreads in line
with market developments since the beginning of May 2010,"
according to the document.

                         Euro Weakens

    European Union regulators are examining the strength of
banks to determine if they can survive potential losses on
sovereign-bond holdings. They are counting on the tests to
reassure investors about the health of financial institutions
from Germany's WestLB AG and Bayerische Landesbank to Spanish
savings banks as the debt crisis pummels the bonds of Greece,
Spain and Portugal.
    The 54-member Bloomberg Europe Banks and Financial Services
Index traded down 1.1 percent at 2:38 p.m. London time. The euro
weakened against the dollar, sliding 0.6 percent to $1.2817.
    The Committee of European Banking Supervisors, which is
overseeing the tests, is scheduled to release the criteria and
the results from 5 p.m. London time today. CEBS deputy secretary
general Patrick Amis declined to comment on the document,
referring questions to the ECB. The ECB declined to comment.

Related News and Information: Legal Functions and Filings: {BLAW
<GO>} More on European Regulators: {TNI MKTREG EUROPE <GO>}
Economic indicator watch: {ECOW EU <GO>} European economic
coverage: {TNI ECO EU <GO>}

--Editors: Edward Evans, Francis Harris

To contact the reporters on this story:
Meera Louis in Brussels at +32-2-237-4328 or
mlouis1@bloomberg.net;

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Edward Evans at +44-207-073-3190 or eevans3@bloomberg.net.

quarta-feira, 7 de julho de 2010

(Bloomberg) Sell Bonds, Buy Precious Metals, Rice as ‘Refuge,’

Sell Bonds, Buy Precious Metals, Rice as 'Refuge,' Rogers Says
2010-07-07 10:49:06.466 GMT


By Ranjeetha Pakiam
    July 7 (Bloomberg) -- Investors should sell bonds and buy
commodities like silver and rice as a "refuge" as the world
economy may continue having problems, Jim Rogers, chairman of
Rogers Holdings said.
    "Bonds are not a good place to invest in," Rogers said at
a conference in Kuala Lumpur today. "You should own commodities
because that's your only refuge" whether it's silver or rice,
said Rogers, who predicted the start of the global commodities
rally in 1999.
    Gold has gained 8.3 percent this year, leading advances in
precious metals, as investors seek haven assets to protect their
wealth amid concern the global economic recovery will falter.
Still, commodities overall capped their worst quarter in more
than a year on investors' concern that slower growth from China
to the U.S. will sap demand.
    The best place to be is in commodities and other natural
resources, including precious metals like silver, platinum and
palladium, said Rogers, who co-founded the Quantum Hedge Fund in
1970. Commodities are good to buy as supply shortages are
already developing, the Singapore-based investor said.
    Gold prices will rise to more than $2,000 per ounce, said
Rogers, without giving a timeframe. Bullion for immediate
delivery declined 0.4 percent at $1,187.85 an ounce at 6:34 p.m.
in Singapore. It reached a record $1,265.30 on June 21.

                        'Straight Up'

     "I do own gold," he said. "Gold has been extremely
strong of late, but I'm not rushing out to buy gold. I don't
like to buy things that have been going straight up."
    While gold has been trading at all-time highs, silver
remains 60 to 70 percent below its peak and is a better
investment, he said. Silver reached an all-time high of $50.35
in New York in 1980.
    Silver for immediate delivery fell 1 percent to $17.6413 an
ounce at 6:22 p.m. Platinum dropped 0.6 percent to $1,507.68 and
palladium declined 1.2 percent to $433.35.
    Still, agricultural commodities are better than metals as
prices are "very depressed," he said, pointing to sugar which
is 75 percent below its all-time high in 1974. Raw sugar for
October delivery slid 1.2 percent to 16.49 cents a pound on ICE
Futures U.S. in New York. It reached a record of 66 cents in
November 1974.
    "Not many things are 75 percent cheaper that 36 years ago,
but that's true of sugar," Rogers said. "Agriculture
commodities are desperately cheap compared to 20, 30, 40 years
ago."
    Rice futures on June 30 touched $9.55, the lowest price
since October, 2006, on rising production and declining demand.
The contract for September delivery gained 0.7 percent to $9.935
per 100 pounds on the Chicago Board of Trade at 6:15 p.m. in
Shanghai.

For Related News and Information:
--Editors: Barry Porter, Richard Dobson.

To contact the reporter responsible for this story:
Ranjeetha Pakiam in Kuala Lumpur at +603-2302-7856 or
rpakiam@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Richard Dobson in Shanghai at +86-21-6104-7025 or
rdobson4@bloomberg.net

terça-feira, 6 de julho de 2010

Online job recruitment grew in 28 of 28 US cities surveyed last month by MONSTER

The Monster Employment Index is a broad and comprehensive monthly analysis of U.S. online job demand conducted by Monster Worldwide, Inc. (NASDAQ: MNST), the parent company of the leading global online careers property, Monsterï. 

Based on a real-time review of millions of employer job opportunities culled from more than 1,500 Web sites, including a variety of corporate career sites, job boards and Monster, the Monster Employment Index presents a snapshot of employer online recruitment activity nationwide.

The Index counts job postings as an indicator of employer demand for employees or, in other words, job availability. Job postings are online advertisements placed by an employer looking to fill one or more vacant, or recently created, job positions.


July 1 (Bloomberg) -- Online job recruitment grew in 28 of 28 cities surveyed last month. The following table ranks online job availability by major metro area.
*T               
=====================================================================
                    June    May  April  March   Feb.   Jan.   Dec.
                    2010   2010   2010   2010   2010   2010   2009
=====================================================================
 Atlanta              93     88     90     84     78     66     71
 Baltimore            54     49     51     46     44     38     42
 Boston               81     79     78     66     62     52     57
 Chicago              78     74     76     68     66     55     60
 Cincinnati           84     75     73     69     65     54     56
 Cleveland           100     91     91     88     80     70     75
 Dallas              105    103    101     99     95     80     84
 Denver              100     96     94     89     86     77     80
 Detroit              91     79     78     72     70     57     63
 Houston             118    114    111    107    104     97     98
 Indianapolis         92     82     82     78     76     68     70
=====================================================================
                    June    May  April  March   Feb.   Jan.   Dec.
                    2010   2010   2010   2010   2010   2010   2009
=====================================================================
 Kansas City          97     87     86     79     75     65     69
 Los Angeles          69     67     67     61     58     51     54
 Miami                78     75     76     72     69     59     62
 Minneapolis          91     86     85     84     78     68     72
 New York City        84     82     82     73     70     60     65
 Orlando              60     53     50     50     44     36     39
 Philadelphia         57     56     54     45     43     36     41
 Phoenix              71     70     70     67     65     60     62
 Pittsburgh          152    141    136    131    126    108    112
 Portland             97     88     84     79     71     62     69
 Sacramento           78     71     70     68     62     57     59
 San Diego            74     70     71     69     65     60     62
 San Francisco        76     73     73     68     66     58     61
 Seattle             111    105    104     99     93     84     89
 St. Louis           116    104    102     99     95     83     85
 Tampa Bay            87     77     77     73     71     62     63
 Washington DC        58     54     55     48     46     38     45
=====================================================================
                    June    May  April  March   Feb.   Jan.   Dec.
                    2010   2010   2010   2010   2010   2010   2009
=====================================================================
=====================================================================

terça-feira, 29 de junho de 2010

(BN) Stocks Slide, Treasuries Jump on Concern Over China,


Stocks Slide, Treasuries Jump on Concern Over China, Confidence
2010-06-29 14:24:12.198 GMT


By Rita Nazareth and Stephen Kirkland
    June 29 (Bloomberg) -- Stocks plunged from Shanghai to New
York, with the Standard & Poor's 500 Index sinking below its
lowest closing level of the year, and Treasury two-year note
yields dropped to a record low on concern over weakening growth
in China and lower-than-estimated U.S. consumer confidence.
    The S&P 500 slid 2.5 percent to 1,047.61 at 10:18 a.m. in
New York, its lowest on a closing basis since November 2009. The
MSCI World Index of 24 developed nations lost 2.9 percent, the
biggest drop since May 20. The benchmark 2012 Treasury note
yield slid as low as 0.5857 percent and the 10-year yield sank
below 3 percent for the first time in 14 months. China's
Shanghai Composite Index slumped 4.3 percent, the most in six
weeks, and the yen rose to an eight-year high against the euro.
    "It's ugly out there," said James Paulsen, who helps
oversee about $375 billion as chief investment strategist at
Wells Capital Management in Minneapolis. "Consumers are pulling
back. There's concern about a China slowdown. We're close to
important technical levels on the S&P 500, with 1,040 being
closely watched. It's end of quarter, investors have to close
their books and they are selling the stocks that did poorly."
    The tumble in global stocks started after the Conference
Board's leading economic index for China, which overtook Germany
as the world's biggest exporter last year, rose 0.3 percent in
April, less than the 1.7 percent reported June 15. Losses
accelerated after the same research group's gauge of U.S.
consumer confidence slumped to 52.9 in June, less than all 71
projections in a Bloomberg News survey of economists.

                   Home Prices Overshadowed

    The S&P 500, the benchmark gauge for U.S. stocks, retreated
for the sixth time in seven days even after a report showed home
prices in 20 U.S. cities rose in April from a year earlier as
sales got a boost from a tax credit. The S&P/Case-Shiller index
of property values climbed 3.8 percent from April 2009, the
biggest year-over-year gain since September 2006. The gain
topped the median forecast of economists surveyed by Bloomberg
News.
    Today's data damaged investor confidence amid concern a
Labor Department report July 2 will show the U.S. lost jobs for
the first time this year while European bank balance sheets come
under renewed scrutiny.
    All 10 industry groups in the MSCI World gauge declined,
led by basic-materials producers and financial companies. The
index has lost 8.4 percent this year. The MSCI Asia Pacific
Index dropped 1.6 percent today as Japan's unemployment rate
unexpectedly increased.

                     Treasuries Rally

    The yield on the 10-year Treasury security slid as much as
7 basis points to 2.95 percent, the lowest since April 2009.
Treasuries have climbed 5.7 percent this year, according to
indexes compiled by Bloomberg and the European Federation of
Financial Analysts Societies. The 10-year Australian bond yield
dropped nine basis points to 5.14 percent, and the yield on the
German bund retreated three basis points to 2.55 percent.
    The yen appreciated 1.5 percent to 108.05 per euro, the
strongest level since November 2001, while the 16-nation
European currency weakened 0.8 percent against the dollar to
$1.2176, falling for the second consecutive day. The Swiss franc
strengthened to less than 1.33 per euro for the first time amid
speculation the nation's central bank won't intervene to curb
its appreciation.
    Metals declined for the first time in four sessions on the
London Metal Exchange, led by a 4.8 percent drop in zinc and 5.3
percent plunge in lead. Copper fell 3.8 percent, extending its
decline this year to 10 percent. Gold slipped 0.2 percent to
$1,236.78 an ounce, trimming this year's gain to less than 13
percent. Oil for August delivery slumped 3.2 percent to $75.78 a
barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

                       Emerging Markets

    The MSCI Emerging Markets Index fell 2.6 percent, the most
since June 7, extending this year's drop to 6.3 percent.
Benchmark indexes in Russia, the world's largest energy
supplier, Poland, Ukraine, Romania, Saudi Arabia, Dubai,
Indonesia and Egypt lost more than 2 percent.
    The New York-based Conference Board cited a calculation
error for the revision in its Chinese index. The research
group's outlook for the nation's economy hasn't been affected by
the correction, said William Adams, the group's resident
economist in Beijing.
    "Growth was not likely to accelerate in China, and in
fact, a moderation is possible," Adams said in a telephone
interview. "This correction also supports the same view."
    The Stoxx Europe 600 Index tumbled 2 percent as Rio Tinto
Group, the world's third-biggest mining company, plunged 4.8
percent on concern demand from China may weaken. BP Plc slid 2.7
percent, bringing its decline since an April explosion on the
Deepwater Horizon rig to more than 50 percent.
    The cost of insuring BP's debt approached a record, with
credit-default swaps increasing 3.5 basis points to 587.4,
according to CMA DataVision, a London-based credit information
provider. The contracts closed at an all-time high of 588.6 on
June 25.

For Related News and Information:
Developed Markets View: DMMV <GO>
Emerging Markets View: EMMV <GO>
Stock Market Map: IMAP G <GO>
World Equity Markets: WEI <GO>
World Bond Markets: WB <GO>
Pipeline of Bonds: PREL <GO>
World Currency Ranker: WCRS <GO>
Commodity Ranked Returns: CRR <GO>
Credit-Default Swap Indexes: MKIT <GO>
World Trends and Reversals: WTR <GO>
Graphing: GRAPH <GO>

----With assistance from Claudia Carpenter, Lukanyo Mnyanda
Andrew Rummer, Michael Shanahan and Daniel Tilles in London.
Editor: Michael P. Regan

To contact the reporters on this story:
Stephen Kirkland in London at +44-20-7073-3172 or
skirkland@bloomberg.net;

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Paul Sillitoe in London at +4420-7073-3857

segunda-feira, 14 de junho de 2010

(BN) Greece Cut Four Steps to Junk by Moody’s on Economic Risks

Greece Cut Four Steps to Junk by Moody's on Economic 'Risks'
2010-06-14 17:51:34.243 GMT


By Ben Martin
    June 14 (Bloomberg) -- Greece's credit rating was cut four
steps to non-investment grade, or junk, by Moody's Investors
Service, which cited the country's economic "risks."
    The rating was lowered to Ba1 from A3, Moody's said in a
statement today from London. The outlook is stable, it said.
Greece is already rated junk by Standard & Poor's.
    The European Union last month announced a rescue package of
almost $1 trillion, with support from the International Monetary
Fund, to shore up the finances of the region's weakest economies
amid concern that governments will struggle to narrow their
budget deficits.
    "It's a significant downgrade," said Kevin Flanagan, a
Purchase, New York-based fixed-income strategist for Morgan
Stanley Smith Barney. "It's not a surprise to people, but the
timing and magnitude is what has taken Treasuries off the lows
and is providing some support."
    The yield on the 10-year Treasury note rose six basis
points to 3.30 percent, after rising to 3.33 percent.
    "The Ba1 rating reflects our analysis of the balance of
the strengths and risks associated with the euro-zone-IMF
support package," Sarah Carlson, vice president-senior analyst
in Moody's sovereign risk group, said in the statement.
    S&P cut Greece's credit rating to non-investment grade on
April 27, the first time a euro member lost its investment-grade
since the euro's 1999 debut. S&P warned that bondholders could
recover as little as 30 percent of their initial investment if
the country restructures its debt.

For Related News and Information:
Top stories: TOP <GO>
Bond yield forecasts: BYFC <GO>
Greek debt crisis: EXT3 <GO>
For new issues: NIM4 <GO>
For top bond stories TOP BON <GO>
Greek crisis special report: EXT3 <GO>

--With assistance from Benjamin Levisohn in New York. Editors:
Daniel Tilles, Dave Liedtka

To contact the reporter on this story:
Ben Martin in London +44-20-7073-3397 or
bmartin38@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Ben Livesey at +44-20-7673-2371 or
blivesey@bloomberg.net.

(AFL) Produção industrial da Zona do euro tem maior avanço desde 91

Produção industrial da Zona do euro tem maior avanço desde 1991
2010-06-14 10:33:47.520 GMT


Reuters

Bruxelas, Bélgica (FolhaNews)
A produção industrial da zona do euro registrou em abril a maior alta na
comparação anual em quase duas décadas, segundo dados da Agência de Estatísticas
Eurostat, divulgados nesta segunda-feira.

A atividade cresceu 0,8% sobre março e saltou 9,5% ante abril de 2009, a maior
variação desde o início da série histórica em janeiro de 1991.

A Eurostat revisou para cima o dado de março, para crescimento de 1,5% ante
fevereiro e de 7,7% sobre o ano passado, ante as leituras preliminares de,
respectivamente, 1,3% e 6,9%.


Provider ID: 00011AFL
-0- Jun/14/2010 10:33 GMT

terça-feira, 8 de junho de 2010

Acho bom venda de 14.75 / 15 put pra outubro

time will tell

Sugar Short is over? Maybe YES!

Output in Center South, Brazil's main cane-growing region, jumped 26 percent in May's first half as mills processed a record crop, industry association Unica said last week. Some traders are betting that production may start to slow because of excessive rain and lack of sun during growing months, according to researcher Kingsman SA.

"We will have to keep a sharp eye out on the Unica crush numbers as we move through the season,"Jonathan Kingsman, managing director of Lausanne, Switzerland-based Kingsman, wrote in a report yesterday after trading closed. "The bulls argue that as the season progresses, the cane will lose both agricultural and industrial yield."

(BN) Investors Pick U.S. Over BRICs in Bloomberg User Poll

Investors Pick U.S. Over BRICs in Bloomberg User Poll (Update1)
2010-06-08 01:21:00.211 GMT


    (Adds Hungary's pledge to control deficit in second
paragraph under Debt Crisis sub-headline.)

By Mike Dorning
    June 8 (Bloomberg) -- The U.S. has supplanted China and
Brazil as the most attractive market for investors as confidence
in the global economic recovery wanes in the wake of the Greek
debt crisis.
    Investors are putting their money on President Barack
Obama's stewardship of the U.S. economy even as his job-approval
rating has declined, according to a global quarterly poll of
investors and analysts who are Bloomberg subscribers.
    Almost four of 10 respondents picked the U.S. as the market
presenting the best opportunities in the year ahead. That's more
than double the portion who said so last October, when the U.S.
was rated the market posing the greatest downside risk by a
plurality of respondents.
    Lawrence Summers, director of the White House National
Economic Council, said this attests to Obama's efforts at
"restoring the United States to strong economic fundamentals."
He added that "while there remains much to do, the U.S. economy
is growing."
    "We've seen the bottom; we're firm, and the United States
is slowly moving forward," said Wayne Smith, 51, managing
director of fixed-income trading at Uniondale, New York-based
Northeast Securities, which manages $3.5 billion.
    Following the U.S.'s 39 percent rating as the most
promising market were Brazil, chosen by 29 percent; China, 28
percent; and India, 27 percent. Those are three of the four so-
called BRICs, large emerging markets that also include Russia.
Just 6 percent chose Russia.
    In a poll taken in January, China was the favorite followed
by Brazil. Respondents were allowed to pick multiple countries.

                     'Least Dirty Shirt'

    The U.S. is one of the few relative bright spots in a
global market rattled by the Greek debt crisis. Bill Gross, co-
chief investment officer of Pacific Investment Management Co.
and manager of the world's largest bond fund, called the U.S.
"the least dirty shirt," in a Bloomberg Radio interview.
    Forty-two percent of investors now believe the world
economy is deteriorating, double the 21 percent who thought so
in January. U.S. investors were the most pessimistic about the
global economy, with 58 percent saying it is getting worse
versus 31 percent of Europeans and 35 percent of Asians.
Europeans were the most pessimistic about their own region, with
40 percent viewing it as deteriorating; 21 percent of U.S.
investors viewed their home region negatively, while 9 percent
in Asia felt that way.
    International views of the European Union have declined
sharply. More than half of respondents believe the EU offers the
worst investment opportunities, up from a third who said so in
January, when Europe also ranked at the bottom.

                         Debt Crisis

    The crisis in Greece, where soaring deficits have stirred
fears of a government default, has rippled throughout Europe,
with credit agencies downgrading sovereign debt in Portugal and
Spain. On June 4, stocks slumped as a comment by a Hungarian
official that his nation's economy is in a "very grave
situation" fanned concern the debt crisis will spread.
    Hungary's government yesterday pledged to control the
budget deficit and make structural changes to overhaul the
economy as it distanced itself from suggestions the country was
facing a Greece-like crisis.
    The turmoil has drawn a flood of international money into
U.S. government debt, with yields on 10-year Treasury notes
dropping from 3.99 percent on April 5 to 3.15 percent at 4:18
p.m., New York time yesterday. While the Standard & Poor's 500
Index has declined more than 13 percent since its April 23 high,
the benchmark U.S. stock index is up more than 30 percent since
Obama took office.

                        Can't Keep Up

    "While American companies cut down the workforce at their
plants as fast before as they are now hiring workers back,
European companies were not able to respond in a similar way,"
said poll respondent Ofir Navot, 35, of Tel Aviv, head of global
investments for Ramco Mutual Funds, which manages about $400
million.
    Investors' rising confidence in the U.S. economy isn't
reflected in their appraisal of Obama: The poll shows his job-
approval rating dropped to 51 percent from 60 percent in
January.
    Investors remain bullish on China's long-term prospects.
More than 6 of 10 believe China will replace the U.S. as the
world's largest economy within 20 years. Almost a quarter
believe it will do so within a decade.
    Respondents don't share Treasury Secretary Timothy
Geithner's optimism that China will revalue its currency soon. A
majority said it will be at least a year before the country does
so.

                         Making Money

    The quarterly Bloomberg Global Poll of investors, traders
and analysts on six continents was conducted June 2-3 by Selzer
& Co., a Des Moines, Iowa-based firm. It is based on interviews
with a random sample of 1,001 Bloomberg subscribers,
representing decision makers in markets, finance and economics.
The poll has a margin of error of plus or minus 3.1 percentage
points.
    Even with the pessimism over the global outlook, more
investors see a chance to make money in this environment.
Thirty-five percent said they are seeing opportunity and taking
risks, up from 27 percent who said so in January. Asian
investors were especially likely to see rewards ahead, with 48
percent saying they are taking more risks.
    With poll respondents confident in U.S. growth prospects,
the emerging doubts about a global economic recovery haven't
translated into major shifts in views toward asset classes. As
in the January poll, stocks are considered the most attractive
asset class for the coming year. While commodities were second,
the portion of investors choosing them declined to 23 percent
from 31 percent.

                       Bearish on Bonds

    Bonds were chosen as the asset class likely to offer the
worst returns, with 36 percent of respondents saying that. Real
estate was rated next worst, chosen by 24 percent.
    Investors in Asia, where there are fears that China's
property market is overheated, were the most pessimistic about
real estate, rating it the worst asset to hold.
    Poll respondents by an almost 2-to-1 margin expect to
increase rather than decrease holdings of stocks during the next
six months.
    More than half of investors believe the S&P 500 index will
be higher in six months, though sentiments are bearish on the
Euro Stoxx 50 index and Britain's FTSE index.
    Investors are also bullish on crude oil prices, which
usually rise along with economic activity. Forty-nine percent
believe oil prices will be higher in six months compared with 24
percent who say they will be lower. The rest expect little
change.

                       Gold Seen Rising

    By a margin of 47 percent to 30 percent, respondents say
they expect the price of gold, a traditional hedge against
political and economic turmoil, to rise in six months. By a
margin of 50 percent to 25 percent, they see yields on the 10-
year Treasury note rising.
    Fears of inflation are muted. Only a little more than a
quarter consider it a major threat in "the next couple years."
The regions considered most at risk were China, cited by 19
percent of respondents, followed by the U.S., cited by 17
percent, and the Euro zone, picked by 10 percent.
    To see the methodology and exact wording of the poll
questions, click on the attachment tab at the top of the story.

For Related News and Information:
U.S. economic data watch: ESNP US <GO>
U.S. unemployment rate: USURTOT <INDEX> GP <GO>
U.S. economic forecasts: ECFC US <GO>
European economic forecasts: ECFC EU <GO>
European crisis monitor: CRIS <GO>
Bloomberg stories on the economy: TNI US ECO BN <GO>
Bloomberg news on the Federal Reserve: NI FED BN <GO>

--Editors: Mark McQuillan, Max Berley.

To contact the reporter on this story: Mike Dorning in
Washington at +1-202-624-1971 or mdorning@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Chris Wellisz at +1-202-624-1862 or cwellisz@bloomberg.net.

quarta-feira, 26 de maio de 2010

quarta-feira, 12 de maio de 2010

Barclays: Implications of the EU’s ‘mega package’

We assess sovereign solvency in Greece, Portugal, Spain, Ireland and Italy. In addition to government debt dynamics, we account for financing needs, banking sector risks and reliance on foreign capital. Our results suggest: 1) while Greece has the worst debt dynamics, the five countries' overall vulnerability scores move closer together when liquidity needs, banking sector risks and exposure to 'sudden stops' in foreign capital flows are included; 2) Italy appears much more robust than the rest of the group; 3) the EU-ECB actions last weekend can go a long way in addressing financing and liquidity-related issues, thereby lowering the risk of self-fulfilling dynamics; and 4) however, the massive adjustment challenge of turning around these countries' debt dynamics remains. This is likely to shift markets' attention to the actual implementation of the promised fiscal reforms and economic performance in response to them. If these disappoint, the very positive market reaction of recent days may not last.

quinta-feira, 6 de maio de 2010

(BN) Dow Plunges Most Since 1987 Before Paring Losses; Euro

Dow Plunges Most Since 1987 Before Paring Losses; Euro Tumbles
2010-05-06 20:06:04.294 GMT


By Michael P. Regan and Rita Nazareth
    May 6 (Bloomberg) -- The Dow Jones Industrial Average had
its biggest intraday loss since the market crash of 1987, the
euro slid to a 14-month low and yields on Greek, Spanish and
Italian bonds surged on concern European leaders aren't doing
enough to stem the region's debt crisis. U.S. Treasuries soared.
    New York Stock Exchange spokesman Rich Adamonis said "there
were a number of erroneous trades" during the plunge. The NYSE
told CNBC that there were no system errors as speculation of
erroneous trades swirled through the market. The Nasdaq OMX
Group Inc. said it is working with other markets to review the
plunge.
    The Dow average lost as much as 998.5 points, or 9.2
percent, before paring its drop to 348.63 points at the 4 p.m.
close of trading in New York. It ended the day at 10,519.49, a
two-month low. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index fell as much as
8.6 percent, its biggest plunge since December 2008, before
trimming declines to end down 3.3 percent at 1,128.03.
    "It's panic selling," said Burt White, chief investment
officer at LPL Financial in Boston, which oversees $379 billion.
"There's concern that the European situation might cool down
global growth and freeze the credit markets."
    European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet held
interest rates at a record low of 1 percent today and said the
bank didn't discuss whether to purchase government bonds to stem
the region's debt crisis, defying market speculation that he
would take such measures.
    The euro maintained losses even as Greece's parliament
approved austerity measures demanded by the European Union and
International Monetary Fund as a condition of its 110 billion
euro ($140 billion) bailout.

                      Market 'Horrified'

    "The ECB can fix this instantly by doing what the Fed has
done -- instantly providing liquidity by buying bad fixed-income
instruments and paying cash in U.S. dollars," said David
Kovacs, head of quantitative strategies at Turner Investment
Partners in Berwyn, Pennsylvania, which manages $18 billion.
"The reason the market is horrified now is Trichet said it's
not even being discussed. Smart investors are basically selling
risk assets."
    The MSCI Asia Pacific Index joined the MSCI World Index and
the Stoxx 600 Index in wiping out its advance for 2010. The Dow
and S&P 500 briefly erased their yearly gains before paring
losses.
    Bank of America Corp., Hewlett-Packard Co. and American
Express Co. tumbled more than 4.5 percent to lead declines in
the 30-stock Dow average.
    The benchmark index for U.S. stock options surged as much
as 63 percent, the most since February 2007, to 40.71 before
paring its advance to 37 percent. The VIX, as the Chicago Board
Options Exchange Volatility Index is known, measures the cost of
using options as insurance against declines in the S&P 500.

                       Treasury Yields

    Yields on benchmark 10-year Treasury notes plunged 16 basis
points to 3.377 percent on demand for assets considered the most
safe. The Dollar Index, which measures the currency against six
major trading partners, jumped as much as 1.4 percent. The yen
and Swiss franc also strengthened.
    Yields on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgage securities
that guide U.S. home-loan rates jumped the most relative to
Treasuries in almost a year.
    Spreads on Fannie Mae's current-coupon 30-year fixed-rate
mortgage bonds widened about 0.1 percentage point to 0.89
percentage point more than 10-year Treasuries as of 2:45 p.m. in
New York, the biggest jump since May 27, according to data
compiled by Bloomberg.
    The gap touched a record low of 0.59 percentage point on
March 29 as the Federal Reserve that month completed its
purchases of $1.25 trillion of agency mortgage bonds.
    "Fear is taking over, and images of Greek mobs aren't
helping," said Larry Peruzzi, equity trader at Cabrera Capital
Markets in Boston, Massachusetts, referring to televised images
of demonstrations against austerity measures in Athens. "Buyers
are stepping aside and disregarding fundamentals."

For Related News and Information:
Developed Markets View: DMMV <GO>
Emerging Markets View: EMMV <GO>
World equity valuations: WPE <GO>
World equity index monitor: WEI <GO>
Bonds and Money Markets Page: BTMM <GO>
Cross Currency Rates: FXC <GO>
World Currency Ranker: WCRS <GO>
Market map of today's trading: MXWO <Index> IMAP <GO>
Commodities Prices: GLCO <GO>

--With assistance from Mark Gilbert and Keith Jenkins in London,
Simon Kennedy in Paris, Simone Meier in Dublin, John Detrixhe,
Elizabeth Stanton, Inyoung Hwang and Michael Tsang and Mark
Shenk in New York and Pham-Duy Nguyen in Seattle. Editors: Chris
Nagi, Dan Hauck.

To contact the reporters on this story:
Michael P. Regan in New York at +1-212-617-7747 or
Mregan12@bloomberg.net;
Rita Nazareth in New York at +1-212-617-8908 or
rnazareth@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Chris Nagi at +1-212-617-2179 or chrisnagi@bloomberg.net.

THE ECB'S ROCK AND HARD PLACE - Article by State Street Bank

+ THE ECB'S ROCK AND HARD PLACE ++ - Article by State Street Bank

Morning,

A timely note from our strategist Lee Ferridge around the dangers the ECB
face later today if they decide to inject further stimulus via quantitative
easing -

There is much market speculation that the European Central Bank will on
Thursday announce a quantitative easing programme designed to purchase
Greek government bonds and hence, reduce both pressure on Greece and help
to fight the contagion that has gripped European markets (and those further
afield) in recent days. While it can be argued that the Fed's QE programme
of 2009 and early 2010 (and, to a lesser extent, that of the Bank of
England) proved successful in heading off the "great depression" risk
following the bursting of the credit bubble, the dilemma facing the ECB is
entirely different.

The Fed's QE programme was designed to stimulate the domestic economy
further when traditional monetary policy (i.e. interest rates) had reached
their lower bound (i.e. zero). No more stimulus could be provided at the
short-end of the curve and hence, money was printed in order to buy
government bonds and thereby reduce rates at the longer-end (which is what
QE effectively does).

However, if the ECB were to QE now, it would not be because monetary policy
had reached its lower bound, while EUR 2-yr swap rates yesterday reached
record lows. Rather any ECB QE programme would be started simply because
there are no buyers of Greek government debt – i.e. the ECB would be
monetizing the fiscal deficit; printing money to finance a fiscal policy
that has lost market credibility; the Zimbabwe scenario. Printing money to
overcome the lower bound of monetary policy and printing money in order to
fund government debt is a subtle, but extremely important distinction.
Monetising fiscal mistakes risks further undermining confidence in European
government debt, leading to even higher longer-term rates and hence, more
money printing.

Not only this, but both ECB independence and, the supposed separation of
fiscal and monetary policy would also be thrown into question by such an
announcement on Thursday. The Fed and BoE faced similar risks in 2009 but,
given the alternative of the great depression and lost decade they were
given the benefit of the doubt by the market. The ECB faces an entirely
different set of circumstances and hence, if it uses its "nuclear option"
on Thursday any relief for the euro is likely to be short-lived; a matter
of days (or even hours), rather than weeks. Of course, with no such
announcement Thursday there will be no relief for the euro; a further
widening in periphery bond spreads and a fresh euro sell-off will ensue.
The rock and the hard place – make your choice Mr Trichet. Either way, the
outlook for the euro remains bleak

terça-feira, 27 de abril de 2010

(BN) U.S. Consumer Confidence Report for April (Text)

2010-04-27 14:00:53.97 GMT


    April 27 (Bloomberg) -- Following is the text of
U.S. consumer confidence from the Conference Board.

The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index®, which had
rebounded in March, increased further in April. The Index now
stands at 57.9 (1985=100), up from 52.3 in March. The Present
Situation Index increased to 28.6 from 25.2. The Expectations
Index improved to 77.4 from 70.4.

The Consumer Confidence Survey® is based on a representative
sample of 5,000 U.S. households. The monthly survey is
conducted for The Conference Board by TNS. TNS is the world's
largest custom research company. The cutoff date for April's
preliminary results was April 20th.

Says Lynn Franco, Director of The Conference Board Consumer
Research Center: "Consumer confidence, which had rebounded in
March, gained further ground in April. The Index is now at its
highest reading in about a year and a half (Sept. 2008, 61.4).
Consumers' concerns about current business and labor market
conditions eased again. And, their outlook regarding business
conditions and the labor market was also more positive than
last month. Looking ahead, continued job growth will be key
in sustaining positive momentum."

Consumers' appraisal of present-day conditions was more
positive in April. Those claiming conditions are "good"
increased to 9.1 percent from 8.5 percent, while those
claiming business conditions are "bad" declined to 40.2
percent from 42.1 percent. Consumers' appraisal of the labor
market also improved. Those saying jobs are "plentiful"
increased to 4.8 percent from 4.0 percent, while those saying
jobs are "hard to get" decreased to 45.0 percent from 46.3
percent.

Consumers' outlook was also brighter in April. The percentage
of consumers expecting business conditions will improve over
the next six months increased to 19.8 percent from 18.0 percent,
while those expecting conditions will worsen declined to 12.6
percent from 13.6 percent.

Consumers were also more optimistic about the job outlook. The
percentage of consumers anticipating more jobs in the months
ahead increased to 18.0 percent from 14.1 percent, while those
anticipating fewer jobs declined to 20.0 percent from 21.4
percent. The proportion of consumers anticipating an increase
in their incomes declined to 10.3 from 10.8 percent.


The next release is scheduled for Tuesday, May 25, at 10:00
AM ET.

SOURCE: The Conference Board
http://www.conference-board.org

--Editor: Alex Tanzi


To contact the reporter on this story:
Alex Tanzi in Washington at +1-202-624-1959 or
atanzi@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Marco Babic at +65 6212-1886 or mbabic@bloomberg.net

sexta-feira, 23 de abril de 2010

New-home sales surge 26,9% to 411,000 pace

It was the largest percentage gain in sales since April 1963, the government said. It was the highest sales pace since July, and much stronger than the 325,000 expected by economists surveyed by Bloomberg. See our complete economic calendar and consensus forecast.

terça-feira, 13 de abril de 2010

Sugar Medio USD/MT

Este grafico diario representa a media do preço do açucar nas praças de sao paulo, ny e londres em dolares por tonelada metrica.
Ponto de suporte importante sendo respeitado.

segunda-feira, 12 de abril de 2010

(BN) Obama Prods Leaders on Curbing Nuclear Terror Threat

Obama Prods Leaders on Curbing Nuclear Terror Threat (Update1)
2010-04-12 12:32:56.340 GMT


By Viola Gienger and Roger Runningen
    April 12 (Bloomberg) -- President Barack Obama, spurred by
al-Qaeda's pursuit of a nuclear bomb and the wider use of atomic
energy, opens a summit of 47 nations today aimed at keeping the
world's plutonium and uranium out of terrorists' hands.
    Obama has said he wants a pledge and a plan from the other
leaders at the two-day meeting in Washington on securing nuclear
materials within four years. To succeed, he'll have to overcome
indifference, allegations of interference, the status conferred
by atomic weapons and the financial benefits of nuclear trade,
according to analysts who follow the issue.
    "When the United States first started working to secure
nuclear materials overseas, our teams of experts found highly
radioactive materials stored in open fields without any
security," Secretary of State Hillary Clinton told an audience
at the University of Louisville in Kentucky last week. They saw
"the ingredients for nuclear bombs warehoused in facilities
without electricity, telephones or armed guards."
    The summit is the latest step in a series by Obama on one
of his foreign policy goals, laying the groundwork for someday
eliminating nuclear weapons. The meeting follows his signing of
a treaty with Russia last week to further cut their atomic
weapons and the unveiling of an administration doctrine that
reduces the role of nuclear arms in the U.S.'s defense strategy
and makes preventing nuclear terrorism a top priority.
    The possibility of a terrorist group getting a nuclear
weapon is "the single biggest threat to U.S. security" in the
near and distant future, Obama said yesterday before meeting
with South African President Jacob Zuma.
    "If there was ever a detonation in New York City, or
London, or Johannesburg, the ramifications economically,
politically, and from a security perspective would be
devastating," Obama said.

                     Bipartisan Agreement

    The goal of the summit "is getting the international
community on the path in which we are locking down that nuclear
material in a very specific time frame with a specific work
plan," Obama said.
  The summit also gives the president a chance to burnish his
foreign policy credentials after battles with Congress over a
health-care overhaul.
    "It's one of the few things Republicans and Democrats can
share the same talking points on," said Deepti Choubey, deputy
director of nuclear policy at the Washington-based Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace. "This is all about him and
his executive authority."
    The president cited nuclear terrorism as the most immediate
and extreme threat to global security in his Prague speech in
April 2009. He reiterated that in his Nuclear Posture Review
last week.

                           Terrorism

    Terrorists "can fabricate a crude nuclear device that can
destroy an American city" with just 25 kilograms (55 pounds) of
highly enriched uranium, said Joseph Cirincione, president of
the San Francisco-based Ploughshares Fund, which finances
projects on nuclear issues. "The trick is to stop them from
getting the stuff."
    Al-Qaeda, the group responsible for the Sept. 11 attack on
New York and the Pentagon, has tried repeatedly to obtain stolen
nuclear materials, said Matthew Bunn, an associate professor at
Harvard University who once worked as an adviser on U.S. nuclear
controls.
    "In 2003, they were negotiating to buy what they believed
were three nuclear devices," Bunn told reporters at a briefing
last week by the Fissile Materials Working Group, independent
experts backing Obama's effort. "The United States has never
managed to identify" a Pakistani expert referenced in a message
as helping al-Qaeda, Bunn said.

                       Gaps in Security

    Pakistan and Russia have some of the biggest risks because
of gaps in security and the potential for access by insiders who
are either corrupted or sympathetic to militant groups, he said.
    Research reactors fueled by highly enriched uranium, many
housed on university campuses with minimal security, also
present a threat.
    Groups that have sought nuclear weapons include the Aum
Shinrikyo cult that killed 12 people in a 1995 sarin gas attack
on the Tokyo subway, Bunn said. The United Nation's atomic-
energy agency has documented 18 cases of theft or loss of highly
enriched uranium or plutonium, not counting incidents that
individual countries haven't confirmed, he said.
    Earlier this year, peace activists exposed the
vulnerabilities of stockpiles when they broke into a nuclear
weapons base in Belgium.
    "The global stockpile of nuclear weapons materials is
large enough to build more than 120,000 nuclear bombs," said
Alexandra Toma, co-chairwoman of the Fissile Materials Working
Group.

                         Middle East

    Middle Eastern nations pursuing nuclear power for energy
such as the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Qatar will
add to the supply of potentially vulnerable raw materials,
specialists say.
    "We're in a way returning to a sort of creeping
proliferation," said Hans Kristensen, director of the nuclear
information project at the Washington-based Federation of
American Scientists. "Once these countries start developing
nuclear power, you have a significant spread of technology and
material."
    While Iran is already producing its own enriched uranium,
saying it plans to generate energy for peaceful use, U.S.
officials fear the endeavor will spur neighbors to pursue the
same goal, further destabilizing the region.
    Not all countries are convinced of the danger, said former
Ambassador Gregory Schulte, who was the U.S. representative at
the UN's International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna from 2005
to 2009.
    Syria constructed a reactor in the desert "and no one
notices for five years," Schulte said. Israel bombed the
reactor in September 2007.

For Related News and Information:
Top stories: TOP <GO>
Stories on Obama and terrorism: TNI EXE TERROR <GO>
Top government stories: TOP GOV <GO>

--Editors: Joe Sobczyk, Brigitte Greenberg.

To contact the reporters on this story:
Viola Gienger in Washington at +1-202-624-1990 or
vgienger@bloomberg.net;
Roger Runningen in Washington at +1-202-624-1884 or
rrunningen@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Jim Kirk at +1-202-654-4315 or
jkirk12@bloomberg.ne

segunda-feira, 5 de abril de 2010

no Estadão !!!! 05/04/10

http://economia.estadao.com.br/noticias/not_12114.htm


Sai no Jornal: OESP 05/04/2010

Apesar de ter dito para jornalista que não possuo investimentos em ações no momento, ela desenhou um cenário completamente diferente do que descrevi a ela.

Deixei claro que eu não tinha ações e que se tivesse uma posição em bolsa hj não teria ações, APENAS ETFs...

Ainda bem que o importante sobre ETFs ela registrou: Mitiga-se risco quando se opera um ETF vs operar 1 único papel qualquer. O pequeno investidor conservador, mas que opera renda variável, quer qualidade vs volatilidade de retornos. 

O mundo fica dizendo que o mercado financeiro precisa passar por uma maior regulaçao e controle. Tenho a impressão que os jornalistas tb teriam que passar pelo mesmo. Não estou falando em censura, óbvio que não. Mas em 17 anos de trabalho com finanças, TODAS AS VEZES, que conversei com algum jornalista, TODAS AS VEZES, disse A escreveram B..... Incroyable! Onde esta a evolução no jornalismo?

Se a caneta é uma arma, porque jornalista pode escrever o que quer e não o que ouviu. É que nem deixar atirar pra qualquer lado.....tipo: Olha escreva um artigo sobre ETFs qq coisa que estiver escrito neste sentido esta bom....Triste...a trasmissao de informaçao poderia ser muito mais qualitativa...quem sabe em 2016.

Noticia Realcionada: http://economia.estadao.com.br/noticias/not_12114.htm

Lembre-se: Ao contrario de operar ETFs, falar com um jornalista no Brasil é complicado, inseguro e de rentabilidade incerta.

quarta-feira, 10 de março de 2010

(Bloomberg) China Inflation, Industrial Production Accelerate

China Inflation, Industrial Production Accelerate (Update1)
2010-03-11 02:24:58.278 GMT


    (Adds lending data in fifth paragraph.)

By Bloomberg News
    March 11 (Bloomberg) -- China's inflation reached a 16-
month high, industrial output climbed and new loans exceeded
forecasts, adding to the case for the government to pare back
stimulus measures.
    Consumer prices rose 2.7 percent from a year earlier, the
National Bureau of Statistics said in Beijing today, compared
with the 2.5 percent median estimate of 29 economists surveyed
by Bloomberg News. A weeklong holiday may have boosted prices.
Production expanded 20.7 percent in the first two months of the
year after an 18.5 percent gain in December.
    Premier Wen Jiabao aims to hold full-year inflation around
3 percent after banks flooded the financial system with money to
drive a rebound from the global recession. Gross domestic
product grew 10.7 percent last quarter and central bank Governor
Zhou Xiaochuan said March 6 that anti-crisis policies, including
the yuan's peg to the dollar, must end "sooner or later."
    "With economic growth quickening to more than 10 percent
and record lending flowing through the financial system,
economic overheating is a high possibility," Qu Hongbin, chief
China economist at HSBC Holdings Plc in Hong Kong, said before
today's release. "The government will stay very proactive this
year and an inflation rate approaching 3 percent or topping the
target may trigger an interest-rate increase."

                        Lending Growth

    Banks extended 700 billion yuan ($103 billion) of new loans
in February, central bank data showed today. That compared with
1.39 trillion yuan in the previous month and 1.07 trillion yuan
a year earlier. The median estimate was for 600 billion.
    Stocks held gains after the data, with the Shanghai
Composite Index rising 0.4 percent as of 10:16 a.m. local time,
and the MSCI Asia Pacific index advancing 0.5 percent.
    M2, a measure of money supply, rose 25.5 percent, compared
with a 26 percent gain. The government targets 17 percent M2
growth for this year.
    Retail sales rose 17.9 percent in the first two months from
a year earlier, and urban fixed-asset investment gained 26.6
percent. Retail sales grew 22.1 percent in February, the bureau
said.
    Economists often look at January and February numbers
together to eliminate distortions caused by a one-week Lunar New
Holiday. China's 2010 data is also boosted by comparisons with
year-ago levels depressed by the financial crisis.

                       'Entire Toolkit'

    The government "will need to use the entire toolkit,
including higher policy rates and a stronger currency" to
achieve Wen's inflation target, Brian Jackson, an emerging-
market strategist at Royal Bank of Canada in Hong Kong, said
ahead of today's numbers.
    Trade data yesterday showed exports rebounding faster than
economists forecast, while a property market report showed
prices climbing by the most in almost two years.
    Commodity costs, reforms of China's energy and resource
pricing, and the effects of last year's expansion of credit may
add inflation pressures this year, China's top planning agency
told lawmakers last week. Baoshan Iron & Steel Co. and spirits
manufacturer Kweichow Moutai Co. are among companies to have
pushed up prices this year.
    Producer-price inflation climbed to 5.4 percent in February
from 4.3 percent in January, the statistics bureau said today.

                           Yuan Peg

    The central bank hasn't raised benchmark interest rates
since December 2007, before the financial crisis deepened. The
one-year lending rate is at 5.31 percent and deposit rate is at
2.25 percent. China has also effectively pegged the yuan at
about 6.83 per dollar since July 2008 to help exporters.
    The central bank has twice raised lenders' reserve
requirements this year. Deputy Governor Su Ning said this week
that those moves were to prevent monetary conditions becoming
"excessively loose" as the government continues to implement
what it describes as a "moderately loose" stance.
    Policy makers are targeting lending of 7.5 trillion yuan,
22 percent less than last year's actual figure, and pledging to
crack down on property speculation. The government has tightened
second-home mortgages and banks have scaled back favorable home
loan rates.

For Related News and Information:
Most-read stories on China: MNI CHINA 1W <GO>
Most-read China economy stories: TNI CHECO MOSTREAD BN <GO>
For top economic news: TOP ECO <GO>
For top China news: TOP CHINA <GO>
Credit crunch page: WCC <GO>
Government relief programs: GGRP <GO>

--Li Yanping. Editors: Paul Panckhurst, Chris Anstey.

To contact Bloomberg News staff for this story:
Li Yanping in Beijing at +86-10-6649-7568 or
yli16@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
Chris Anstey at +81-3-3201-7553 or
canstey@bloomberg.net

domingo, 7 de março de 2010

(Bloomberg) Roubini Says ‘Super Cautious’ China to Limit Yuan Gain to 4%

+---------------------------------------BCW---------------------------------------+

Roubini Says 'Super Cautious' China to Limit Yuan Gain to 4%
2010-03-07 17:10:17.90 GMT


By Ye Xie
    March 8 (Bloomberg) -- China will limit the yuan's
appreciation to 4 percent over the next 12 months because
of a "super cautious" outlook on the global economy, said
New York University Professor Nouriel Roubini.
    The central bank may end a 20-month peg to the dollar
as soon as the second quarter, allowing a 2 percent one-
step gain, and then let the currency strengthen another 1
percent to 2 percent in 12 months, Roubini said in an
interview in New York. The yuan rose 21 percent between
July 2005 and July 2008, when the government halted its
advance to protect exports during the global recession.
    Roubini's forecast is less aggressive than the median
estimate in a Bloomberg survey of 20 analysts for the yuan
to rise 5 percent to 6.50 per dollar by March 31, 2011.
Chinese central bank Governor Zhou Xiaochuan said on March
6 that the nation should be "very cautious" in exiting
policies adopted during the global financial crisis,
including the exchange-rate stance.
    "It will be less than what they did in 2005 when
everything was going right," Roubini, 51, who anticipated
the global financial crisis, said in the March 4 interview.
"They will move by a token amount. The world is much
cloudier in every dimension. They are super cautious."

                      'Hard Landing'

    Roubini, who chairs New York-based Roubini Global
Economics LLC, has become famous for his pessimistic
projections. In 2007, he correctly predicted a "hard
landing" for the world economy. He said last year that the
global economy would shrink through 2009, only for growth
to resume in the middle of the year.
     Jim O'Neill, the chief Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
economist who coined the term BRICs for Brazil, Russia,
India and China in 2001, said last month that "something
is brewing" on the yuan and predicted policy makers will
allow a one-time 5 percent gain. Twelve-month non-
deliverable forwards traded at 6.6505 per dollar,
indicating bets the yuan will rise 2.6 percent from the
spot rate of 6.8265.
    "We must be very cautious about the timing of
normalizing the policies, and this includes the renminbi
rate policy," Zhou said at a press briefing in Beijing,
using another term for the Chinese currency. A global
recovery "isn't solid," he said.

                     'Sooner or Later'

    China will exit its crisis policies "sooner or
later" as it balances growth and inflation concerns, Zhou
said. Regulators ordered banks to set aside more cash as
reserves and to curb lending after the economy grew 10.7
percent in the fourth quarter, the most in two years.
    Consumer prices probably climbed 2.5 percent in
February from a year earlier, the biggest increase since
October 2008, compared with 1.5 percent in January,
according to the median estimate from 29 economists. A
stronger currency would reduce import prices and may reduce
the need to sell yuan for dollars to maintain the peg.
    "A bit of move in the currency might help," Roubini
said. "If they move it by 2-3 percent, it won't make a
huge difference to inflation pressure. They are always
cautious and won't bow to the pressure from the U.S."
    While President Barack Obama has urged China to let
the yuan climb to aid U.S. manufacturers, Chinese
exporters say a gain of more than 2 percent may wipe out
profits.

                     Export Recovery

    China's overseas shipments rose 21 percent in January
from a year earlier, the fastest pace in 16 months. Fifteen
U.S. senators called for stiffer tariffs on China's imports
last week, accusing the country of artificially keeping the
yuan cheap. A stronger yuan would increase the purchasing
power of Chinese residents and reduce the country's
reliance on exports.
    "Most people are concerned about inflation, I am
worried about the export-led growth model," said Roubini.
"A weak currency and low interest rate is a massive
transfer of wealth from household income to enterprises. It
will take more than three, five years to change China's
model of growth."
    Options traders are increasing their bets on the
currency. Three-month implied volatility, a measure of
expectations for yuan price movements, showed traders
expected swings of 3.27 percent on March 4, a one-year
high, up from 1.07 percent on Jan. 1. The next day the
measure slumped to 2.8 percent as Premier Wen Jiabao said
China plans to keep the currency "basically stable."
    "The Chinese authorities will be in no rush to
further strengthen their currency," said Joe Craven, the
Asia-Pacific head of currencies and fixed-income at
UniCredit Markets & Investment Banking in Hong Kong. "I
view options volatility as being currently too high,
especially in the shorter-end of the curve."

--With assistance from Judy Chen in Shanghai, Belinda Cao
in Beijing and Bob Chen in Hong Kong. Editors: Sandy
Hendry, Laura Zelenko.

For Related News and Information:
Top currency stories: TOP FX <GO>
Currency forecasts: FXFC <GO>
Currency rates: XDSH <GO>
Currency returns: WCRS <GO>

To contact the reporter on this story:
Ye Xie in New York at +1-212-617-2768 or
yxie6@bloomberg.net
Judy Chen in Shanghai at +86-21-6104-7047 or
Xchen45@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editor responsible for this story:
David Papadopoulos at +1-212-617-5105 or
papadopoulos@bloomberg.net
Sandy Hendry at +852-2977-6608 or
shendry@bloomberg.net.